Ten autumns ago came two watershed moments in the history of money. In September 2008, the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers triggered a financial meltdown from which the world hasyet to fully recover. The following month, someone using the name Satoshi Nakamoto introduced BitCoin, the first cryptocurrency. Before our eyes, the very architecture of moneywas evolving - potentially changing the world in the process. In this hour, On the Media looks at the story of money, from its uncertain origins to its digital reinvention in theform of cryptocurrency.

1. The life and work of JSG Boggs, the artist who created hand-drawn replicas of currency that he used to buy goods and services. With Lawrence Weschler and MIT's NehaNerula.

2. A brief history of money with UC Irvine's Bill Maurer and Mark Blyth from Brown University.

3. How cryptocurrency could shape the future of money, with MIT's Neha Nerula, New York Times' Nathaniel Popper, Vinay Gupta of Mattereum, Brown University's MarkBlyth and artist Kevin Abosch.

To read the complete article, see:
Full Faith & Credit (https://www.wnycstudios.org/story/on-the-media-2018-10-12)

Artists, it seems, can at times create money out of thin air. Think of Damien Hirst exploding the art market in the 1990s with dead animal displays and spin-art paintings, ofAndy Warhol printing a sheet of 2 dollar bills. Jackson Pollack, it's said, used to settle his bar tab with paintings. And then there was J.S.G. Boggs, who would createastonishingly detailed replicas of existing currency, from the US dollar to the British pound to the Swiss Franc, and then use them to pay for goods and services. Bob speaks withBoggs's biographer Lawrence Weschler, author of Boggs: A Comedy of Values, about how Boggs used his artwork to explore fundamental questions about the nature of money.He also speaks with the MIT Digital Currency Initiative's Neha Nerula about money's underlying value.

Most schoolchildren learn that money arose when barter proved insufficient for meeting everyday trade needs. People required more complex transactions, so they inventedcurrency: a medium of exchange, unit of account and store of value. It's a compelling story...but a false one. Instead, most evidence suggests that money arose fromrecordkeeping - or, as UC Irvine professor Bill Maurer explains to Bob, "in the beginning was not the coin... in the beginning was the receipt." In this segment, Bobspeaks with Maurer and Brown University's Mark Blyth about past and present myths about money, and what the history of money might suggest about its future.

The economy is the ultimate exercise in collaboration - with collaborators you don't necessarily choose, such as governments, which can impoverish you with the stroke of a pen.In response to this vulnerability, a person (or persons) working under the name Satoshi Nakamoto launched Bitcoin, a peer-to-peer currency with a fixed number of tokens, built ona distributed, indelible ledger. Ten years into the life of the cryptocurrency, it has a market cap in the billions of dollars, and has given rise to thousands of copycat andcompetitor currencies, all built on their own communities and visions of the future. But in many ways, the underlying principle - faith - is as central to the value of money asever. Bob speaks with Vinay Gupta, Nathaniel Popper, Neha Nerula, Mark Blyth and Kevin Abosch about how cryptocurrency fits into the evolution of money.